Tax Credits for Making Your Home More Energy Efficient

Photo Credit: Gawker.com

Photo Credit: Gawker.com

In the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, a provision was included that gives homeowners a tax credit for energy efficient upgrades they make to their home. For small projects, the tax credit is only available on existing homes, but for larger projects, homeowners can receive a tax credit on an existing home and on new construction.

Smaller projects get a 30% tax credit, but they have a max available credit of $1,500 through 2010. Small projects include upgrades on items such as windows, doors, insulation, water heaters and biomass stoves.

Larger projects get a tax credit of 30%, but there is no max. In addition, homeowners can receive a tax credit on the installation costs for larger projects through 2016. Unfortunately, if you don’t need the entire tax credit, you won’t get a check from the government. The tax credit can wipe out all that you owe, but there are no refunds.

Some of the upgrades available, and the qualifications that must be met to claim the credit, can be found on Energy Star’s “Federal Tax Credits for Energy Efficiency”.

Smaller Projects: Tax credit of 30% up to $1,500 – through 2010:

  • Every Energy Star asphalt or metal roof qualifies for the tax credit.
  • All windows and doors with a U-Factor and solar-heat-gain coefficient of 0.30 or less qualify for the credit.
  • Many of the guidelines for insulation are not yet clear, but it must last five years or have a two year warranty. Rigid board, geothermal heat pumps and blankets and loose fill all qualify. Insulated siding and non-solar water heaters do not qualify.

There are also some heating and cooling systems along with certain water heaters that qualify for the credit.

Larger projects: No cap, 30% of the cost – tax credit on installation through 2016: