Stimulus Expiration Could Spell Trouble for 2010 Home Sales

Hourglass Running OutWith the measure created by the federal government to help increase home sales set to expire and lending standards expected to become stricter and tougher in 2010, we will soon see whether the housing market is strong enough to stand on its own.

The Obama Administration introduced a federal tax credit for first-time homebuyers back in February of 2009, which as you know allowed first-time home buyers to claim 10% of the purchase price of the home up to $8,000. This program was originally set to expire on November 30, 2009. However, congress extended and expanded the program to include existing homeowners. The program was extended until June 30, 2010 and all purchase contracts on homes must be signed by April 30, 2010.

While the tax credit has boosted home sales across the nation, many economists believe that allowing the program to expire is the only way to find out where the housing market stands.

Currently the federal government has bought over $1 trillion in mortgage-backed securities in an effort to keep interest rates low. $1.25 trillion has been allocated to spend on mortgage-backed securities through March 31, 2010.
Interest rates have recently climbed to almost 5.5% on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage. The government’s attempt to keep rates low has been working. Rates have been rising and are expected to hit 6% before the program to buy mortgage backed securities expires.

During the month of December, the Housing Secretary Shaun Donovan announced that the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) is proposing to increase minimum down payments for FHA loans. The FHA also intends to increase the minimum credit score and raise mortgage insurance premiums. The FHA plans to tighten underwriting standards for their loans. None of this is currently implemented but could, however, be finalized by April.

While many housing experts predict housing sales to increase in 2010, the expiration of the federal tax credit for homebuyers, increasing interest rates and tougher and tighter loan standards could slow the progression.

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